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Muslim observance

Ramadan

The month of fasting, from the sighting of one crescent to the next. The days belong to the fast and the nights to the Qur'an, and between the two runs the dhikr — remembrance counted on the fingers or the beads.

Also known as Ramzan, Ramazan, Ramadhan.

These are optional practice suggestions. Adjust the goals and follow your own tradition. Dates and customs may differ by community.

When it falls

Whose reckoning these dates follow

The Umm al-Qura civil calendar used in Saudi Arabia, which fixes the month in advance by calculation.

Why communities differ

Communities use different criteria, including local or wider moon sightings and calculated calendars. Their start and end dates may differ from the civil dates shown here; follow your community’s announcement.

The day begins at sunset on the evening before the date shown.

Japa has not independently verified these dates against a published calendar. Check them against the authority your own community keeps.

The practices Japa keeps through it

Adding an observance in Japa brings these to Today at their traditional counts for as long as it runs, and withdraws them when it ends. Your own history is never touched.

Keep the days you keep.

Japa's calendar reads as one list: what is running now, then everything starting in the next ninety days, narrowed to the traditions you follow. Browsing every observance is free; adding one to Today is part of Japa Lifetime.

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